Soul sleep occurs between death and resurrection.
Afterlife / disagree
Polycarp of Smyrna
SEO-friendly church historian and theologian profile with era, region, writings, and sourced theological positions.
Open interactive church history leader page2nd CenturySmyrnaearly
Disciple of John, bishop of Smyrna, martyred around AD 155.
Theological Positions
Showing 1-10 of 160 matching positions
The intermediate state is conscious.
Afterlife / agree
Angels are real spiritual beings.
Angels & Demons / stronglyAgree
Christians can be demon-possessed.
Angels & Demons / disagree
Demons can possess people today.
Angels & Demons / agree
Satan is a real, personal being. Not just a symbol of evil or force.
Angels & Demons / stronglyAgree
The biblical Exodus involved approximately 2 million Israelites.
Archaeology & History / agree
The biblical giants (Nephilim) were real physical beings of extraordinary size.
Archaeology & History / agree
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is the authentic burial location of Jesus.
Archaeology & History / neutral
The original Garden of Eden can be identified as a specific geographical location.
Archaeology & History / agree
Writings
Fragments
Short sayings and lost writings preserved in later authors.
Source: Fragments
View WritingLetter to the Philippians
Pastoral epistle exhorting the Philippian church to righteousness, unity, and endurance.
Source: Letter to the Philippians
View WritingThe Martyrdom of Polycarp
Eyewitness account of Polycarp’s trial and execution, providing an early martyrdom narrative.
Source: The Martyrdom of Polycarp
View Writing